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    當(dāng)前位置: 初三網(wǎng) > 初中英語 > 英語知識(shí)點(diǎn) > 正文

    capability和ability的區(qū)別 側(cè)重點(diǎn)有哪些不同

    2023-10-27 11:28:00文/宋艷平

    ability 一般用于表示習(xí)得的能力(如技能,智力等)。如果我們要表達(dá)一個(gè)人學(xué)會(huì)了做菜的能力,成為一名廚師,這時(shí)就會(huì)用這個(gè)詞。而 capability 一般是指潛在的,天生的能力。比如說,當(dāng)我們要說一個(gè)小孩是位天生的算術(shù)能手。表達(dá)他的計(jì)算能力就會(huì)用這個(gè)詞。

    capability和ability的區(qū)別 側(cè)重點(diǎn)有哪些不同

    capability和ability的區(qū)別

    一、指代不同

    1、capability:能力;才能;性能;容量

    2、ability: 有能力;有才能

    二、側(cè)重點(diǎn)不同

    1、capability:側(cè)重指人的潛在能力,通常不指體力,多指才智,尤指接受與領(lǐng)悟能力。

    2、ability:普通用詞,指人先天的或?qū)W來的各種能力。

    三、用法不同

    1、capability:用作名詞 (n.)He had no capability to deal with the matter.他沒有能力處理那件事。

    2、ability:用作名詞 (n.)This is a task well within your ability.這完全是你力所能及的工作。

    capability和ability的例句

    There's no doubting her ability.

    She had the ability to explain things clearly and concisely.

    She's a woman of considerable abilities.

    I have children in my class of very mixed abilities (= different levels of skill or intelligence).

    [ U ] They should not be taking in somebody they don't have the ability to care for.

    These tests are beyond the capability of an average twelve-year-old.

    Several countries are trying to develop a nuclear capability. (我們不說nuclear ability)

    ...a job that was beyond the capability of one man.

    ...the director's ideas of the capability of the actor.

    The people of Asia have the capability and wisdom to....

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