各位同學(xué)在查看時(shí)請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊全屏查看

2018年遵義中考英語代詞專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練

一、選擇題

1. --Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?

?? -- __________is OK.I don’t care.

??? A. Either???????? ????????????? ????????????? B. Neither???? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. Both

【解析】選A

2.—Look ,that’s Mike,your classmate.

? --Yes.Let’s go and say hello to_________.

A. him????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B.he????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C.her????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D.hers

【解析】選A

3.—Look! Do you know ______man under the tree?

?? --Sorry .It’s too far to see ______clearly.

A.this;him????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B.that;his????????????? ????????????? C.this;her????????????? ????????????? D.that;him

【解析】選D

4.—Which of the caps will you take?

? --I’ll take _______,one for my father ,the other for my brother.

? A.neither????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B.both????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C.all

【解析】選B

5.—Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday?

? --_______.I cleaned it all by myself.

A.Somebody????????????? ????????????? B.Nobody????????????? ????????????? C.Everybody

【解析】選B

6.—Can I have some more ice cream,Mum?

--Sorry. There is _______left in the fridge.

A.none????????????? ????????????? B.nothing????????????? ????????????? C.no one????????????? D.anything

【解析】選B

7.—Excuse me .I want to buy some stamps.Where can I find a post office?

? --I know _______not far from here.You can easily find ________.

A.that;it????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B.it;one????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C.one;it

【解析】選C

8._________of the hats suited him,so Jack had to try on the third one.

A.Neither????????????? ????????????? B.Either????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C.Both

【解析】選A

9.—Is the woman a teacher?

—Yes. She teaches ________ English.

A．you ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B．us????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C．our ????????????? ????????????? ???? D．your

【解析】選B

10—Have you got ________ready for the sports meeting?

? --Not yet.We still have________to do.

A. anything; nothing????????????? ????????????? B. something; everything????????????? ????????????? C. everything; something

【解析】選C

11. Sam looks like his Dad. They are ______ tall.

A. either????????? B. any?????????? C. all???????????? D. both

【解析】選D。考查不定代詞both的用法。由題中的關(guān)鍵詞Sam和his Dad可知是兩個(gè)人，故選D。

12. –Is there ________ in today’s menu?

-Yes, we have Beijing Duck.

A. anything special????????????????? B. special anything

C. nothing special?????????????????? D. special nothing

【解析】選A

13. –Does ________ know the answer to the question?

-Me.

A. everybody???? B. anybody??????? C. somebody?????? D. nobody

【解析】選B?？疾椴欢ù~anybody的用法。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是不定代詞，根據(jù)題意“有人知道這個(gè)問題的答案嗎？”可排除A、D二項(xiàng)；另因?yàn)檫@是一個(gè)一般疑問句，故排除C選B。

14.? -I’m afraid I’ll fail in this exam.

-Come on, Philip. You must believe in ______. That’s the secret of success.

A. yourself?????? B. himself???????? C. herself????????? D. myself

【解析】選A

15. –I’m leaving for the exam. Bye-bye, Mum.

-Well, make sure you’ve got ______ ready.

A. something???? B. anything??????? C. everything??????? D. nothing

【解析】選C?？疾椴欢ù~everything的用法。結(jié)合題意“確保你準(zhǔn)備好了每件東西”可選C。

16.–What are you looking for, Sally?

-I’m looking for my pen. I can’t find ________ anywhere.

A. one?????????? B. it???????????? C. this

【解析】選B

17.? –Are Jim and Bob playing outside?

-______. They are doing their homework in the study.

A. Either??????? B. Both?????????? C. Neither???????? D. None

【解析】選C。考查不定代詞neither的用法。結(jié)合關(guān)鍵信息“They are doing their homework in the study.”可知是對(duì)兩者(Jim和Bob)在外面玩的否定，要填neither。故排除A、B、D三項(xiàng)，選C。

18. Friends like you make _______ a lot easier to get along in a new place.

A. me????????? B. that??????????? C. you??????????? D. it

【解析】選D

19. My sister has two skirts. One is yellow, ______ is black.

A. other??????? B. another???????? C. others?????????? D. the other

【解析】選D。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞One可以聯(lián)想到one … the other …的用法，故排除A、B、C三項(xiàng)，選D。

20.? -Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?

-I’m afraid _______ day is possible.

A. neither?????? B. either????????? C. some?????????? D. any

【解析】選A

21.? Things made by hand are usually more expensive than ______ produced in factories.

A. these???????? B. this?????????? C. that??????????? D. those

【解析】選D

22. -What a nice MP5! Whose is it?

-It’s ?????? . My father bought it for me.

A. me?????????? B. him????????? C. his???????????? D. mine

【解析】選D。結(jié)合題意“它是我的（MP3），我爸爸為我買的”可知要用名詞性物主代詞，故排除A、B、C三項(xiàng)，選D。

23. Which is more useful, listening or speaking?

-I think _______ of them are useful.

A. none???? ????????????? ??? B. both????? ????????????? ????????????? C. all

【解析】選 B

24. -Who is the best friend of ________ at school???

-I think Helen is. We often help each other.

A. mine???????? B. his??????????? C. yours???????? ????????????? D. hers

【解析】選C。考查名詞性物主代詞在具體語境中的運(yùn)用。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別意為“我的”、“他的”、“你的”、“她的”，結(jié)合題意“誰是你學(xué)校里最好的朋友”可排除A、B、D三項(xiàng)，選C。

25. –Which of the two T-shirts will you take?

-I’ll take ______, one for my brother, the other for myself.

A. either??????? B. neither???????? C. all??????????? D. both

【解析】選D。由關(guān)鍵信息“one for my brother, the other for myself”可知“我將買這兩件T恤”，故排除A、B、C三項(xiàng)，選D。

26.? Millie gave _______ a baby cat yesterday that hurt ________ when it fell from the tree.

A. me; it??????? B. myself; itself??? C. me; itself?????? D. myself; it

【解析】選C

27. All of us find _______ necessary to take exercise every day.

A. this???? B. that????? C. it?????? D. them

【解析】選C?！癴ind it +形容詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)干某事……”，其中it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式。

28. –Linda, help _______ to some fruits.

-Thank you!

A. you????????? B. yours????????? C. yourself??????? D. yourselves

【解析】選C。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是代詞，由關(guān)鍵信息help和to some fruit可聯(lián)想到help oneself (隨便吃/喝……)結(jié)構(gòu)，故排除A、B、D三項(xiàng)，選C。

29. She is a student and ________ name is Kate.

A. she????????? B. her??????????? C. hers

【解析】選B

30. Mr. Wang is very friendly, and ______ like him very much.

A. we????????? B. us???????????? C. our???????????? D. ours

【解析】選A?？疾槿朔Q代詞的用法。根據(jù)題意“王先生非常友好，我們非常喜歡他”可排除

B、C、D三項(xiàng)，故選A。

31. College students are old enough to teach ________.

A. them??????? B. their??????????? C. themselves????? D. they

【解析】選C

32.I asked her for _______ orange juice, but she didn’t have _______.

A. any; any???? B. some; any??????? C. some; some????? D. any; some

【解析】選B

33. Look at the photo. The girl beside _______ is Nancy.

A. I??????????? B. my??????????? C. me????????????? D. mine

【解析】選C。beside是介詞，后面接人稱代詞的賓格形式作賓語。故選C。

34. My father is a teacher. _______ saved four students from a falling building in the earthquake (地震).

A. He????????? B. I????????????? C. She????????????? D. You

【解析】選A

35.Miss Li is __________ music teacher. We all like her very much.

A. we????????? B. us???????????? C. our

【解析】選C。三個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別意為“我們（主格）”、“我們（賓格）”、“我們的”，根據(jù)題意“李小姐是我們的音樂老師，我們都非常喜歡她”可選出正確答案為C。

36. -Is this your pencil case, Tim?

-No, it isn’t, ________ is over there.

A. Mine??????? B. My??????????? C. Myself????????? D. I

【解析】選A

37. His name is James but he calls ________ Jim.

A. his????????? B. himself???????? C. him???????????? D. 不填

【解析】選B?？疾榉瓷泶~的用法。前三個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別意為“他的”、“他自己”、“他”，根據(jù)題意“他的名字是James，但是他叫他自己Jim”可排除A、C、D三項(xiàng)，選B。

38.I guess Tom and his sister Celia enjoyed ________ at the party.

A. myself?????? B. himself???????? C. herself?????????? D. themselves

【解析】選D?？疾閑njoy oneself/ oneselves短語。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別意為“我自己”、“他自己”、“她自己”、“他們自己”，因?yàn)轭}中Tom和他的妹妹Celia是兩個(gè)人，故用themselves。enjoy oneself/ oneselves意為“過得愉快”。

39. There are many tall buildings on ________ sides of the street.

A. either??????? B. all???????????? C. both

【解析】選C。考查either, all和both的辨析。either指“兩者中任一的”，both指“兩者都”，all指“所有的”。由于sides是復(fù)數(shù)，又指街道，故指兩邊，應(yīng)選C。

40.? She has written a lot of books, but ________ are good ones.

A. any????????? B. some?????????? C. few??????????? D. many

【解析】選C?？疾閍ny, some, few和many的辨析。此題中的but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，結(jié)合題意“她已經(jīng)寫了許多書，但是幾乎沒有好的”，可選出正確答案為Ｃ。few表示否定意義，符合題意。

41.Believe yourself. You’re better than ________. You’re the best. Wish you success!

A. anyone else??? B. someone else???? C. else anyone

【解析】選A

42.? –What else do you want?

– ________ else. I think I have got everything now.

A. Something???? B. Everything?????? C. Nothing??????? D. Anything

【解析】選C。something，anything和nothing都意為“一些”，其區(qū)別是：something用在肯定句中，anything用在否定句和疑問句中，而nothing用在肯定形式的否定句中。Everything意為“每件事情”，用在肯定句中。結(jié)合關(guān)鍵信息“I think I have got everything now.”可排除A、B、D三項(xiàng)，選C。

43.? _______ is watching TV. Turn it off, will you?

A. Nobody?????? B. Somebody?????? C. Anybody???????? D. Everybody

【解析】選A

44. -________ does your father do?

-He is a policeman.

A. What????????????? B. Why?? ????????????? C. How

【解析】選A

45. –Who is singing in the next room?

-________ must be Marie.

A. It??????????? B. She??????????? C. This??????????? D. There

【解析】選A。it在本題中指代陌生人或不知道人的性別時(shí), 故選A。

46.? Your MP4 is quite cheap. Where did you buy ________? I want to buy ________, too.

A. one; one?????? B. it; it?????????? C. it; one?????????? D. one; it

【解析】選C。考查代詞it和one的辨析。it代替上文提到的MP4，one泛指“一個(gè)MP4”，故選C。

47. -They are discussing what to do for the disabled.

- ___________is necessary to provide them with more positions.

A. That????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. This????????????? ????????????? ???? C. It????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ?? D. There??

【解析】選C。考查it作形式主語。題中真正的主語是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式短語to provide them with more positions。故正確答案為C。

48. –Who’s that speaking ?

-_________.

A. This is Jack speaking 　?????????? B. I am speaking

C. Jack is me 　　　??????????????? D. I am Jack

【解析】選A。從問句“Who’s that speaking?”可知這是打電話的常用語，回答時(shí)要用“This is … speaking.”代替“I am … speaking.”，故排除B、C、D三項(xiàng)，選A。

49.-Would you like some bread or cookies?

-________, thanks. I don’t have any food before going to bed.

A. Any????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. None????????????? ? ????????????? ????? C. Either????????????? ????????????? ???? D. Neither

【解析】選D

50. This English newspaper is very easy for the students because there are _____ new words in it.

A. little????????? B. a little????????? C. few????????????? D. a few

【解析】選C。little和a little用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞，few和a few用來修飾可數(shù)名詞；little和few意思是“幾乎沒有”，含有否定意義，a little和a few意思是“有點(diǎn)兒”，含有肯定意義。結(jié)合題意“對(duì)于學(xué)生來說，這份英文報(bào)紙很容易”可知“這份英文報(bào)紙里面幾乎沒有生詞”，故正確答案為C。

51. It rained heavily this morning, but ______ of my classmates were late for school.

A. neither???????? B. none?????????? C. all??

【解析】選B

52.–Barbara, where do you work?

-I work for a company _______ sells cars.

A. which????????? B. where????????? C. what?????????? D. who

【解析】選A。考查關(guān)系代詞which的用法。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，除了C之外，都可以引導(dǎo)定語從句。由表示物的先行詞company可知用which，故舍B、D，選A。

53. –Harbin is really a beautiful city and there’re many places of interest.

-So it is. Why not stay here for ________ two days.

A. other?????????? B. others???????? C. another

【解析】選C。表示“另外的兩天”應(yīng)該用another two days，分析三個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知正確答案為C。

54. You should express your thanks by returning the kindness when you get help from ________.

A. other?????????? B. another??????? C. others??????????? D. the other

【解析】選C?？疾閛ther, others, the other和another的辨析。other泛指“別的、其他的”， 用在單數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)名詞的前面；others泛指“其他的人或物（復(fù)數(shù)）”，常用于“some …, others ….”結(jié)構(gòu)；the other特指“兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè)”，通常與one搭配使用，構(gòu)成one … the other；another泛指“三者或三者以上的另一個(gè)。分析比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，其中A、B、D后面都要接名詞或代詞，只有C后面什么也不用加，故正確答案為C。

二、填空題

1. The students should be always strict with ________ (自己).

【答案】填themselves

2. We all introduced ________ (我們) before the meeting started.

【答案】填ourselves

3. Yesterday was her birthday. She bought???????? (她自己) a nice diamond necklace.

【答案】填herself

4.“May I borrow your dictionary, Jim?” “Oh, sorry. It isn’t ________ (my).”

【答案】填mine

5. Believe in ________ (you), Tony, and you are sure to succeed.

【答案】填yourself

6. No one taught him English. He learnt it by _________.

【答案】填himself

7. Daniel’s mother has devoted ________ (she) to the teaching of Home Economics.

【答案】填herself

8. Help ________ (you), my children. The cake is delicious.

【答案】填yourselves

9. he books on the shelf are ours. Those on the floor are________ (they).

【答案】填theirs

10. I hardly ever buy things according to the advertisements because ________ are often confusing and misleading.

【答案】填they